Garis besar topik

  • Definisi komputer
    - Komponen perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak
    - Fungsi dan jenis sistem operasi

    • I.         SPEAKING

      Study the following conversation and then practice it with a friend.

      Alice: Hey, Bob! I heard you're looking to buy a new computer. Have you decided what type you want?

      Bob: Not really. IΓÇÖm torn between getting a laptop and a desktop. What do you think? Alice: It depends on your needs. If portability is important, go for a laptop. You can take it to classes or work from different places.

      Bob: True, I like the idea of working in a café. But I’ve heard desktops are more powerful. Is that right?

      Alice: Yes, desktops usually offer better performance and are more upgradeable. You can swap parts like the graphics card or add more RAM.

      Bob: ThatΓÇÖs appealing. I might want to play some games too, and I heard desktops handle gaming better.

      Alice: Definitely! Desktops are better for gaming. Plus, you can customize them.

      Bob: What about tablets? I see a lot of people using them.

      Alice: Tablets are great for web browsing and media, but theyΓÇÖre less versatile for tasks like coding or graphic design.

      Bob: Good point. IΓÇÖll need to think about what software IΓÇÖll run.

      Alice: Exactly! If you need heavy applications, a laptop or desktop with a good OS like Windows or macOS is best.

      Bob: I think IΓÇÖm leaning towards a laptop for now but might save for a desktop later. Alice: Sounds like a plan! Just make sure to pick the right operating system for your needs.

      Practice: Role Play (Buying a computer)

      Mark: Hi, Jessica! I just bought my first computer, but IΓÇÖm confused about operating systems. Can you help?

      Jessica: Sure, Mark! Operating systems manage all the hardware and software on your computer. Do you know which one you have?

      Mark: I think itΓÇÖs Windows. I see that name a lot.

      Jessica: Good choice! Windows is user-friendly and compatible with most applications, widely used in both personal and business settings.

      Mark: IΓÇÖve heard about macOS too. WhatΓÇÖs the difference?

      Jessica: macOS is for Apple computers, known for its sleek design and strong security, but it has fewer software options compared to Windows.

      Mark: What about Linux?

      Jessica: Linux is open-source and customizable, popular among developers, but it can be challenging for beginners.

      Mark: That sounds interesting but intimidating.

      Jessica: It can be! Stick with Windows for now; it supports most software.

      Mark: Do I need to worry about updating the OS?

      Jessica: Yes, updates are crucial for security and performance. Most systems notify you when updates are available.

      Mark: Thanks for the info, Jessica! I feel more confident about my new computer.

      Jessica: Anytime, Mark! Feel free to ask if you have more question. 

    • Practice the conversation with your pathner based on the video above

      Perform in front of the class